History - why does Women's Day exist?

Women in Europe and the USA began to fight for their rights almost simultaneously. Much has been achieved in the meantime, but there is still a lot to do. Here are the facts.

The idea of an International Women's Day was born in Europe

The history of International Women's Day begins in 1910, when Clara Zetkin from Germany had an idea: she suggested that there should be a day when women from all over the world come together and focus on their demands for international equality. In March 1911, International Women's Day was celebrated for the first time in several European countries. Back then, it was mainly about women getting the right to vote and better working conditions.

The US predecessor was about better working conditions

However, it was not the first day of its kind. From 1909, there was a «National Woman's Day» in the USA because of numerous strikes by female textile workers protesting poor living and unfair working conditions. This took place last Sunday in February and focused on women's suffrage. But back to International Women's Day, initiated by Clara Zetkin. In Denmark, Germany, Austria, Sweden and Switzerland, it was initially held on March 19, while the USA stuck to its February date. But in 1921, it was decided to celebrate it uniformly throughout the world on March 8.

There is still work to be done

Since then, we have celebrated International Women's Day every year on March 8. This is an opportunity to look back on the many successes of women, but also to talk about the global problems and the lack of rights for women. For example, women are often paid less for the same work and have fewer career opportunities. Women are also less well represented in politics and business. At the same time, they do a lot of unpaid work at home, looking after children, relatives in need of care and housework. This is a good reason to thank them and surprise them with flowers as a sign of appreciation.